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Van Nuys Operations

Local procedures and runway hot spots at KVNY for student pilots and anyone flying in from another airport. Seven short modules, hands-on drills, and a 12-question check ride at the end.

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Module 1

Meet the Airport

Van Nuys is one of the busiest general aviation fields in the country. Business jets, air taxis, military traffic and several fixed- and rotor-wing flight schools share two closely spaced parallel runways. The field sits about 6.5 NM west of Burbank (KBUR) and 15 miles north of LAX.

Field elevation
802 ft
Tower hours
0600–2245 L
Airspace
Class D
Runway heading
164° / 344°
16R34L16L34RHangarsA1CLOSEDA2A3A4A5AAACDEFGKPQRBHMNHigh-speed exitsH, M, N for 16Rlandings · no H departuresTWRDisplaced1,432 / 1,434 ft34Rstarts here16L/34R4,013 × 7516R/34L8,001 × 150Run-upService roadTaxiway A familyA2–A3 not visiblefrom tower · A1 closedTrue NNot for navigation.
The long runway, 16R/34L, is on the west side; the short runway, 16L/34R, covers only the north half. Taxiway A and its branches (A1–A5, AA) are highlighted. H, M and N are high-speed exits for 16R landings; H is not used for intersection departures. A1 is now decommissioned (Chart Supplement, effective 1 Oct 2026). A2 is one-way eastbound and A3 one-way westbound, and both are areas the tower cannot see.
KVNYVan NuysKWHPWhitemanKBURBurbank48SFC48303030Class D · below 3,000Burbank Class C · surface SFC–4,800 · shelf 30–48Altitudes MSL. Chart labels in hundreds of feet (30 = 3,000).KLAX 15 mi S ↓N
Van Nuys Class D runs from the surface up to, but not including, 3,000 MSL, the floor of the Burbank shelf. It ends where the Burbank Class C surface area begins, about a mile east of the field, and the Class C shelf (3,000–4,800 MSL) sits over Van Nuys. Whiteman has its own Class D, cut out of the Burbank surface area. Simplified; always check the current sectional.
  • Administrative office: 0700–1530 L, Monday to Friday. Business phone 818-904-6166.
  • Transient parking: some spaces for propeller aircraft are available at Prop Park in the northwest corner of the field. Otherwise, contact an FBO ahead of time for parking.
  • Extremely noise-sensitive area, and the airspace is heavily congested.
Module 2

Wrong-Surface Landing Risks

Pilots at Van Nuys sometimes confuse 16L with 16R, and 34L with 34R. The runways are close together, unequal in length, and their thresholds are staggered, so the picture through the windshield can mislead you. The FAA publishes an Arrival Alert Notice for KVNY because of it.

R16L1616L · 4,013 ftno IFR markings16R · 8,001 ftfull ILS markings
Landing Southeast (16L / 16R). 16L has no IFR paint markings and is less than half the length of 16R.
L34R3434R beginsat midfield34L · 8,001 ftstarts at south end34R · 4,013 ftnorth half only
Landing Northwest (34L / 34R). 34L starts at the south end, right after its chevron overrun, with no displaced threshold. 34R begins midfield, past its own chevron overrun, and is less than half the length of 34L. Don't take the long runway just because it is in front of you.
  • Back up every visual approach with an instrument approach or GPS waypoint when you have one, so you can confirm the runway you are lined up on.
  • Runway markings are white. Taxiway markings, chevrons, shoulders and runway turn-on markings are yellow. If you see yellow ahead, you are not lined up on a landing surface.
  • If you are unsure of your position or your clearance, ask the controller.
Drill · 6 scenarios

Line Up on the Correct (Assigned) Runway

The map is shown track-up, the way it looks through your windshield, with no runway labels. Read the clearance, then tap the exact spot where you would touch down.

Scenario 1 of 6Score 0
N
Module 3

Wrong-Direction Intersection Takeoffs

Intersection departures are common at Van Nuys. Listen for both the intersection and the runway assigned in your departure clearance. Accepting one adds a turn onto the runway, and turning the wrong way is how pilots end up departing toward oncoming traffic.

RWY 16R at TWY D
7,350 ft left
RWY 34L at TWY Q
6,500 ft left
16R-34L16R at D · 7,350 ft leftFrom the A side:turn RIGHT (south, 164°)16R-34L34L-16R34L at Q · 6,500 ft leftA side: turn LEFT (north)B side: turn RIGHT (north)CDGKAB16R / 34L · 8,001 ftQ16L / 34R · 4,013 ft (north half only)N
Both common intersection departures, rotated so north is on the left. The turn you need depends on the runway end you were cleared for and which side of the runway you hold on. Hold lines are solid on the taxiway side and dashed on the runway side.
Verify Before You Roll

Before entering the runway, and again once lined up, check your magnetic compass and heading indicator or HSI against the runway heading. All jet aircraft must use the full runway length unless ATC directs otherwise.

Drill

Heading Check

You accepted "Runway 34L at Quebec, line up and wait." Once lined up, which heading should your compass and HSI show?

Module 4

Hold Short, Exiting, and Position Reports

Pilots told to hold short at Van Nuys sometimes cross the hold line anyway, even after reading back the instruction. It can happen anywhere, but the RWY 16R hold line at TWY C is crossed most often. That line also runs across the whole run-up area, so a pilot doing a run-up there needs to know exactly where it is.

16R-34L16R-34LCADBRun-up areaRWY 16RRWY 16LOverrunsWest rampService roadHold line runsnorth–south acrossthe run-up areaand taxiway CSTOP AT THE LINEunless clearedN
North end of RWY 16R, drawn from aerial imagery. The run-up area is north of TWY C, beside the west ramp, and the 16R hold line runs north to south across both the run-up area and C. Unless you are cleared to cross or enter the runway, stop at the solid yellow lines.
  • Scan actively for runway signs, markings and lights. Save heads-down work (checklists, frequencies, tablets) until you are stopped at the hold line.
  • Read back every hold-short instruction with your call sign in the same transmission.
Not cleartail over the line Clear
After landing, you are not clear of the runway until your tail is past the hold line. Stopping short of it can send the airplane behind you around.
R16L1616R-34L34L-16R16L-34R34R-16LFBAHolding in between the runwaysclear of 16L, short of 16R · stay with towerN
Taxiway F between the runways, zoomed in. Each runway has hold lines on both sides, solid on the taxiway side and dashed on the runway side. After exiting 16L, cross the 16L hold line, then stop before the 16R line; your tail must be past the 16L line before you report clear. 16R shows full precision markings (threshold stripes, touchdown zone bars, side stripes); 16L has only numbers and a centerline.

While you are holding between the runways, stay on tower frequency unless you are told to contact Ground, and be careful not to roll across the parallel runway.

Drill

Build Your Position Report

You exited 16L and stopped between the runways. Pick the taxiway you are on.

"Van Nuys Tower, N1234 holding in between the runways on taxiway Foxtrot."

Tower recommends this format. It tells the controller you are clear of one runway and still short of the other.

STOP Service roadzipper edge lines
The vehicle service road is marked with black-and-white zipper lines or solid white lines.

Vehicles on the service road are told to give way to aircraft, but keep looking for them while you taxi.

Module 5

Displaced Thresholds and Neighbors

16L16RCDE16L displaced 1,434 ft16R displaced 1,432 ftOverrunOverrunThreshold barLanding 16L / 16R →NSchematic, not to scale✕ Overrun (chevrons)no takeoff or landing✓ Displaced area (arrows)takeoff either directionlanding from the opposite direction✕ Touchdown before barwhen landing 16R or 16L
North end of both runways, rotated so north is on the left (schematic, not to scale). RWY 16R is displaced 1,432 ft and RWY 16L 1,434 ft. The yellow-chevron overruns are not usable for takeoff or landing.
  • RWY 16L/34R is closed and unlighted when the tower is closed.
  • Bird abatement may happen between the runways while the tower is open.
  • Helicopters contact tower for approach and departure routes.
Traffic From Whiteman

Whiteman (KWHP) is 4 miles northeast. Aircraft departing Whiteman to the northeast don't have to talk to ATC once clear of the KWHP and KVNY Class D, and they can conflict with arrivals inbound to 16L/R.

KVNY KBUR RWY 8 ILS RWY 8 finalnot talking to VNY tower N
Aircraft on the KBUR ILS RWY 8 final pass over the top of Van Nuys, and KVNY tower is not in contact with them.
  • Aircraft on KBUR RWY 8 final have received TCAS Resolution Advisories, so hold your pattern altitude and climb gradients exactly.
  • Watch for wake turbulence.
Module 6

Traffic Patterns and Departures

Van Nuys is an extremely busy VFR training airport, so expect student pilots in the pattern. When possible, tower runs pattern work on 16L/34R. Ask for any early turn or non-standard pattern; don't assume it.

Drill

Numbers to Know

Say each answer to yourself, then tap the card to check.

SepulvedaFlood Basin34L/R departuresno turns below 1,800 MSL16L/R departuresturn over the flood basinKVNYNBasin position is approximate. Follow the signs at runway intersections.
Where VFR departure turns begin. Signs at runway intersections show the same rules.
  • Stay over your departure runway. Drifting sideways puts you in the departure path of the parallel.
  • Fly base-to-final so you don't cross the extended centerline of your runway. Overshooting puts you in front of traffic landing on the parallel.
  • Remain alert to traffic on the parallel runway and never overfly its final.
  • Jets assigned 16R via TWY A: pull up to the hold bars so others can get into the run-up area. Fix crossing restrictions will not be waived.
  • South departures stay low: on 16R or 16L, do not climb above 1,750 MSL until crossing 1.5 DME south of the VNY VOR/DME, or south of the departure end of 16R. It keeps you under Burbank traffic.
  • Noise rules (City of Los Angeles ordinance): propeller aircraft may not make repetitive operations (touch-and-goes, stop-and-goes, or a takeoff within 5 minutes of landing) from 2200 to 0700 between June 21 and September 15, and from 2100 to 0700 the rest of the year. Plan night pattern work around it. Jets are asked to avoid operating from 2300 to 0700.
  • These remarks come from the current Chart Supplement; verify them every 56-day cycle, since airport rules change.
Module 7

Ground Movement and Arrivals

1A2A3AD16RA2 · outbound · eastbound onlyCall Ground just before Checkpoint 1A3 · inbound · westbound onlyA2 and A3 are not controlled by ATCN
Taxilanes A2 and A3 at the northwest hangars. Both are one-way and not controlled by ATC. Call Ground for taxi just before Checkpoint 1 on A2. The checkpoint position is approximate.
Drill

Reporting Points

Tower uses sectional-chart VFR reporting points to sequence arrivals. Which of these is not one of the commonly used ones?

Arriving From the North

Newhall Pass is a high-density area: VFR traffic transits north and south, hang gliders operate north of the pass, and IFR arrivals descend through it on the ILS RWY 16R approach in a steady flow.

Check ride

Final Quiz